package routes

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Typed routing for OCaml. Routes provides combinators for adding typed routing to OCaml applications. The core library will be independent of any particular web framework or runtime.

module Method : sig ... end
type 'a t

'a t represents a path parameter of type 'a.

type 'a router

'a router represents the internal router data type, where each route can potentially return a value of type 'a .

val pattern : (string -> 'a option) -> string -> 'a t

pattern convert label allows the creation of custom param matchers. This allows creating matchers for custom types so the router can be extended to use types beyond the ones that ship with the library.

The provided label will be used when pretty printing routes, or when converting a route to a human readable string pattern.

Example:

(* This pattern matches any integer *)
let int = pattern int_of_string_opt "<int>"

let bool = pattern bool_of_string_opt "<bool>"
  • since 0.6.0
val return : 'a -> 'a t

return v is a path param parser that always returns v.

val apply : ('a -> 'b) t -> 'a t -> 'b t

apply f t applies a function f that is wrapped inside a 'a t context to a path param parser. f <*> p is the same as f >>= fun f -> map ~f p

Example:

let add = a + b (* int -> int -> int *)

let add' = return add (* (int -> int -> int) t *)

apply add' int (* (int -> int) t *)
val s : string -> unit t

s word returns a path parser that matches word exactly and then discards the result.

val int : int t

int parses a path parmeter and succeeds if its an integer.

val int32 : int32 t

int32 parses a path parameter and succeeds if its a valid 32 bit integer.

val int64 : int64 t

int64 parses a path parameter and succeeds if its a valid 64 bit integer.

val bool : bool t

bool parses a path parameter and succeeds if its either "true" or "false".

val str : string t

str parses a path param and returns it as a string.

val empty : unit t

empty matches an empty target. This can be used to match against "/".

val one_of : ?ignore_trailing_slash:bool -> 'a t list -> 'a router

one_of accepts a list of route parsers and converts into a router. ignore_trailing_slash is a boolean flag that can control whether to keep or ignore the trailing slash in the input target url. The default value is true.

val with_method : ?ignore_trailing_slash:bool -> (Method.t * 'a t) list -> 'a router

with_method accepts a list of routes + http methods and converts it into a router. This will also group methods based on the Http verb. If there are multiple route definitions that overlap and are potential matches, the one defined first will be returned.

ignore_trailing_slash is a boolean flag that can control whether to keep or ignore the trailing slash in the input target url. The default value is true.

val match' : 'a router -> string -> 'a option

match' runs the router against the provided target url.

val match_with_method : 'a router -> target:string -> meth:Method.t -> 'a option

match_with_method is used to run the router. It accepts a target url string, HTTP method verb a request of any type (which is forwarded as the last parameter to the handler functions). If a route matches it runs the attached handler and returns the result.

val get_route_patterns : 'a router -> (Method.t * string) list

get_route_patterns returns a list of human readable route patterns that will be matched by a router.

  • since 0.6.0
val pattern_of_route : 'a t -> string

pattern_of_route convert a route to a human readable string pattern.

  • since 0.6.0
val pp_route : Format.formatter -> 'a t -> unit
  • since 0.6.0
val pp_router : Format.formatter -> 'a router -> unit
  • since 0.6.0
module Infix : sig ... end
module Routes_private : sig ... end
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